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Saturday, March 15, 2008

ANTIQUE CARPETS




ANTIQUE ORIENTAL RUGS AND CARPETS
Carpet weaving is an ancient art of human being. In different part of the world different type of carpets developed in the different cultures. But the history of carpets and its decorative designs starts from Persia centuries ago. After that it spread over the other countries china, Iran. Mural Dynasty brought this art in India in 1600 AD. Bhadohi was the main center of woolen carpets. The oriental rugs the other name of woolen carpet is weaved by hand knotting of woolen thread in to the warp of camel hair. Woolen threads were dyed in so many colors in vegetable dyes. It is weaved as per sketched designs on the paper or wooden blocks. It is valued by knots per square inch, higher the knots higher the price of carpet. Silk carpets are manufactured at Kashmir in India. These carpets are high knotted up to 900 knots per square inch.
These hand knotted carpets were weaved on the vertical looms. On these looms camel hair twisted thread is wrapped on the upper cylindrical wooden block. The warp is tightening by rope. Knotting is done with dyed woolen or silk threads on the warp. Designs are made with sketched map. The carpet thus manufactured is raw, it is undergo finishing process. It is chemically washed with dilute caustic soda solution, by rubbing brushes. It is then clipped to remove loose fiber. The finished carpet has fine luster and beautiful in looking. The carpets are made in many designs and sizes. Most popular designs are Kaf-Kaji, Herati, Wizars and basic sizes are 1’x1’, 2’x2’, 3’x4’, 6’x9’, 8’x10’ but other sizes can be madeon the demand of customer.
Carpet is used for home decorating as well as to protect floor from the cold. So that cold countries are importing large amount of carpets as compare to other countries. The main importers are USA, Russia and Europeans countries.
The finished carpets are rolled to make a bundle. This bundle is covered with water proof material so that moisture will not insert in carpet. These bundles are transported via ship or aero plane to destination.
Carpet purchasing procedure: If you are interested in purchasing carpets, than go to departmental store and ask for catalogue of carpets. After selecting carpet design, size and price. The price of carpet depends upon the size, knots per square inch. The price of antique carpet depends upon its oldness. Though the antique carpet is ugly, dirty but it is much durable to new one. Move to carpet gallery where you find layers of carpets laid on each other according to their sizes. You see your desired carpet by laying it on the ground. Select it and buy.
< ANTIQUE ORIENTAL RUGS AND CARPETS Carpet weaving is an ancient art of human being. In different part of the world different type of carpets developed in the different cultures. But the history of carpets and its decorative designs starts from Persia centuries ago. After that it spread over the other countries china, Iran. Mural Dynasty brought this art in India in 1600 AD.>
 

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